Main types of zippers: which are the best suited for clothing production

Main types of zippers: which are the best suited for clothing production

Zip fasteners are an indispensable element in clothing production. They ensure convenience, functionality and aesthetic appeal of products. However, for the industrial garment business, choosing the right type of zipper is an important task that affects the quality of the final product, its durability and ease of use. 

Types of clothing zippers

There are several types of zippers used in the garment industry, each with its own characteristics and applications. The main types include:

Spiral (coil) zippers

This type has teeth made of synthetic fibre that are shaped like a spiral. This spiral is either integrated into the tape during production or sewn onto it separately. The main advantages:

  • Flexibility and lightness.
  • Suitable for lightweight fabrics (e.g. dresses, skirts).
  • Resistant to repeated use.

Spiral zippers are often used for sports, children’s and casual clothing.

Tractor-type zippers

This type has wide teeth made of plastic that firmly connect the elements. The main advantages:

  • High durability.
  • Resistance to tearing.
  • Suitable for outerwear (jackets, coats).

Tractor zippers are popular in the production of special and outdoor clothing.

Metal zippers

A classic version of the fastener with strong metal teeth. The main advantages:

  • Aesthetic appearance.
  • Durability.
  • Perfect for denim and leather garments.

Metal zippers are often used in premium clothing collections where attention to detail is important.

Concealed zippers

These fasteners are almost invisible as their teeth are hidden beneath the textile layer. The main advantages:

  • Elegant look.
  • Perfect for evening and wedding wear.
  • Ensure the neatness of the final product.

Concealed zippers are widely used in the manufacture of dresses, skirts and blouses.

Classification of clothing zippers

For the simplification of choice, zippers are also classified according to several parameters:

By the fastening method

  • Open-end (separable) — the fasteners that allow complete separation of two parts, with the possibility of reconnection.
  • Closed-end (inseparable) — the fasteners that cannot be completely separated; they are fixed in the closed position.
  • One-way (single slider) — the fastener that has only one mechanism for (un)fastening.
  • Two-way (two sliders) — the fastener that has two separate sliders to provide greater security or control of (un)fastening.

By length

  • Short (up to 15 cm): for pockets.
  • Medium (up to 20 cm): for skirts, trousers.
  • Long (over 40 cm): for jackets, coats.

By the type of material

  • Metal (bronze, brass).
  • Plastic.

Production of zip fasteners

Industrial customers always look for reliable suppliers of zippers that ensure quality and prompt delivery. The main factors to consider when choosing a supplier:

  • Product certification. Zippers must meet international quality standards (e.g. OEKO-TEX).
  • A wide range of products. Availability of different types, colours and sizes.
  • Customisation options. The manufacturer should offer zippers with logos, of unconventional sizes or shapes.

Modern manufacturing processes allow the creation of zippers with additional properties, such as water-repellent treatment or fire resistance, which is important for specific industries (military clothing, workwear).

How to choose a zipper for a specific product?

The following parameters should be taken into account to ensure that the zipper fits your product perfectly:

  • The garment’s purpose. Durable tractor zippers are suitable for outerwear, metal — for denim and leather, and concealed zippers for evening wear.
  • Fabric type. Lightweight fabrics require spiral (coil) zippers, heavy fabrics — metal or plastic zippers.
  • Conditions of use. For clothes used in harsh conditions, it is recommended to choose accessories with additional protective properties.
  • Budget. Metal zippers can be more expensive, but they add a premiality to the product.

Conclusion

Choosing the right zipper is key to creating quality garments that meet the demands of modern market. Knowing the types, characteristics and classifications will help you optimise your production process, ensure product durability and meet the needs of your end customers.

Contact trusted suppliers who offer a wide range of products and guarantee their quality, such as Molniya. Remember: the right material is the key to the success of your business in a competitive environment.

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